Wczesne średniowiecze, red. Rosamond McKitterick, Warszawa 2010, ss. 336

Calcium waves in Warszawa.

Signaling between cells is an essential property of multicellular organisms. Since it was recognized that external signals—first messengers—have to be translated inside cells into specific responses mediated by second messengers, it became evident that next to cyclic AMP, the classical second messenger, Ca plays a central role in converting extracellular signals into a multitude of intracellula...

Pns1300103 326..336

Numerous effects of n-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA on functional responses of cells involved in inflammation and immunity have been described. Fatty acid-induced modifications in membrane order and in the availability of substrates for eicosanoid synthesis are long-standing mechanisms that are considered important in explaining the effects observed. More recently, effects on signal transduction pa...

Bez nazwy-336

Pns1100051 336..341

Crohn’s disease is one of the leading causes of intestinal failure. The term ‘type 2’ intestinal failure is used to describe the relatively rare type of intestinal failure that occurs in association with septic, metabolic and complex nutritional complications, typically following surgical resection and/or laparostomy for intra-abdominal sepsis. A multidisciplinary approach to the management of ...

National red listing beyond the 2010 target.

Following creation of the 2010 Biodiversity Target under the Convention on Biological Diversity and adoption of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals, information on status and trends of biodiversity at the national level has become increasingly important to both science and policy. National red lists (NRLs) of threatened species may provide suitable data for reporting on progress tow...